{
  "id-zmienna": 485,
  "nazwa": "Nature reserves with buffer zone",
  "nazwa-skrocona": "Nature reserves with buffer zone",
  "tagi": [
    {
      "id-tag": 429,
      "nazwa-tag": "buffer zone"
    },
    {
      "id-tag": 431,
      "nazwa-tag": "protective zone"
    },
    {
      "id-tag": 597,
      "nazwa-tag": "strict protection"
    }
  ],
  "pojecia": [
    {
      "id-pojecie": 433,
      "nazwa-pojecie": "Nature reserve",
      "definicja": "<p>\n\tAreas having essential value for the environmental, scientific, cultural and landscape reasons in natural or slightly changed - ecosystems, refuges and natural sites. They also protect habitats of plants, animals, fungi and formations and elements of inanimate nature.</p>\n",
      "uwagi": "<p>\n\tDepending on the aim of the protection, the following types of nature reserves (defined by regulation of the minister responsible for environmental matters):<br>\n\t- forest (residues and fragments of primeval forests, forest community types, tree sites in their natural habitats);<br>\n\t- water (lake, river, stream, and sea waters along with plant communities and animal species);<br>\n\t- steppe (xerothermic grasslands, mainly on calcareous and gypsum soil);<br>\n\t- halophyte (seaside and inland halophytes);<br>\n\t- fauna (populations and habitats of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish and invertebrates);<br>\n\t- flora (populations and habitats of species or species groups of cryptogams, flowers, mushrooms, and lichens);<br>\n\t- peat-bog (communities and species of lowmoor, transitional, and raised bogs);<br>\n\t- inanimate nature (geological outcrops, karst formations, soil, rock formations, caves, dripstone decorations, fossils, places of erosion and other processes shaping the Earth’s surface, geological forms, dunes);<br>\n\t- landscape (landscape with natural features, typical of certain geographical regions, often with historical sites).</p>\n",
      "data-poczatku-pojecie": "1999-07-01",
      "data-konca-pojecie": "9999-12-31"
    },
    {
      "id-pojecie": 2288,
      "nazwa-pojecie": "Buffer zone",
      "definicja": "<p>Protection zone bordering the form of nature protection, determined individually for the form of nature protection in order to protect it against external threats resulting from human activities.</p>",
      "uwagi": "<p>Buffer zone is not a form of nature protection, but an area where human activity can not adversely affect the wildlife of protected area.</p>",
      "data-poczatku-pojecie": "1999-07-01",
      "data-konca-pojecie": "9999-12-31"
    }
  ],
  "wyjasnienia-metodologiczne": {
    "notki": []
  },
  "przekroje": [
    {
      "id-przekroj": 119,
      "nazwa-przekroj": "Poland, voivodeships; Types of nature reserves ",
      "szereg-czasowy": "2010 - 2025",
      "id-czestotliwosc": 1,
      "nazwa-czestotliwosc": "Year",
      "aktualizacja-ostatnia": "2025-10-27",
      "aktualizacja-kolejna": "2026-10-27"
    }
  ],
  "zestawy": [
    {
      "id-zestaw": 368,
      "symbol-zestaw": "OS-7",
      "nazwa-zestaw": "report on nature and landscape protection",
      "id-gestor": 35,
      "nazwa-gestor": "Statistics Poland"
    }
  ],
  "badania": [
    {
      "id-badanie": 7,
      "symbol-badanie": "1.01.07",
      "temat-badanie": "Nature, landscape and biodiversity protection"
    }
  ],
  "akty-prawne": [
    {}
  ],
  "jednostki": [
    {
      "id-jednostka": 126,
      "nazwa-jednostki": "Statistical Office in Białystok"
    }
  ]
}